Sunday, March 2, 2014

A Frozen Inferno

I wrote this paper for my English class as an assignment. I hope you enjoy!



Amy
English February 13, 2014
A Frozen Inferno
Over the last twenty years, animation has become a more and more refined, and accepted medium for movies. The overwhelming popularity and the success of The Lion King paved the way for more animated films to find the theaters. It is no surprise that Disney’s latest animation creation is, again, a huge success. It has reported that Frozen is “on it’s way to becoming the highest grossing Disney Animation release in history.” (Busch) It has graced the theaters and warmed children’s hearts; bringing a mystical tale of adventure, sacrifice, and incorporating elements of humor in the form of a talking snowman named Olaf. However, movie critics spy Christian themes permeating the façade of gaiety. One particular critic, an assistant history professor at Huston Baptist University, Collin Garbarino, finds similarities of Dante’s Inferno to the protagonist, Elsa; Satan and Elsa both are trapped and long to be free (Hallowell). Although many movie critics rightly see parallels with Christian beliefs, it is difficult and unfair to the creators of Frozen to cast their characters into molds that they cannot fill.
Dante’s Inferno is one of the three adventures which Dante undertakes. Dante is led by Virgil to see the nine circles of hell. Each to represent one of the nine deadly sins i.e. lust, gluttony, treachery, malice, and pride to name a few. After experiencing eight of the circles, the last is where the treacherous reside. Dante describes the final circle as a frozen inferno. A frozen lake traps the tortured souls chin-deep in ice, and in the center of the lake sits Satan. After watching the movie Frozen, Collin Garbarino, like most other movie critics, saw Christian themes emphasizing that Frozen the most Christian movie of the year. In reality, the movie Frozen was based off of Hans Christian Anderson’s The Snow Queen in which a queen uses her magical powers over the ice and snow to bewitch a young boy whose name is Kai and trap him in her domain for eternity. To the rescue comes Gerda who also faces a number of difficult trials and uses her pure love for Kai to melt the shards of a magical mirror, which prevents Kai from seeing and feeling the good in life, embedded into his heart and eyes (The Snow Queen). Both Inferno and The Snow Queen are uniquely tied into the plot of the movie. For example, in Dante’s Inferno, Satan is trapped in a frozen hell. Each time he tries to escape using his six wings, he refreezes the lake with the icy blast. Similar to Satan, Garbarino argues that both Elsa and Satan are trapped when they decide to use their gifts for their own benefit. Both long to be free. Both are trapped within their gifts. In these ways, Garbarino makes connections to Christian beliefs and the movie Frozen.
I can see how these movie critics see Christian themes woven into the plot of Frozen however, I can only briefly see the correlations that Collin Garbarino makes. Granted, Elsa is isolated in a frozen prison, but that is where the similarities end. Elsa flees her kingdom because of her own uncertainty and fear of her gift. She does not want to hurt those who she loves the most: her kingdom, her foreign acquaintances, and most importantly, her sister, Anna. Elsa makes an honorable sacrifice to leave all that she has ever known to preserve the wellbeing of all under her care. Satan on the other hand is trapped because he was fully aware of the treachery he elicited against God and consequently he is condemned. He makes no attempt to help people; rather he would drag them down to become miserable with him. To compare Elsa and Satan is very difficult to do. It tends to become a blanket; sugarcoating the details that are crucial to understanding Elsa.
“But wait!” some parents may say, “What about Elsa’s ballad? She blatantly states ‘No right, no wrong, no rules for me. I’m free…’ Isn’t that what Satan would say; giving permission to our children to not listen to their parents and obey the rules that we establish?” It certainly could be interpreted in this way, but that is not really why Elsa states this line. She is merely stating that she is free from the burdens of becoming a queen; always being on guard and concealing her power. Personally, I feel that we are over-analyzing this movie. Prince Charming, or rather Prince Hans of the Southern Isles, for example, is really the bad guy. We all tend to perceive the prince as a stereotypical honorable, dark, tall and handsome kind of guy, who swoops in just in the nick of time, and manages to barely defeat the monster, and thus saving the day. I couldn’t help but saying to myself when he shows his true colors , “I didn’t see that one coming!”. As it turns out, Prince Hans is really the satanic figure of the entire movie. Similar to Satan, Hans hides behind his appealing looks and personable attitude to gain what we most wants in the end – power. Hans deceives everyone into believing that Elsa is the treacherous evil sorceress with magical powers, and who can only be stopped by execution. Hans is willing to do whatever it takes to achieve his goal. Elsa only suffers from the fear within herself and the fear of her kingdom. She doesn’t have any desire to manipulate. Movie critics tended to overlook the Prince and his wrong doings, when really if anyone was to be cast into Christian molds, Hans is the clear cut guy to claim the satanic role.
Frozen is one of those rare movies that can be enjoyed by all ages. It provides the classic Disney adventure and romance, simultaneously integrating an old folk tale into a sparkling and fresh story. Anna and Elsa both provide a new perspective on a classic Disney princess. Frozen is exhilarating, but often debated. Elsa does prove to share similarities to Dante’s Satan, and Hans Christen Anderson’s Snow Queen, however to cast the unique characters of Frozen into molds that they cannot fill is extremely difficult. Elsa is her own unique and individual character; unable to be accurately described as the satanic figure of the movie. Despite the debating over the roles of each character, Frozen continues to be a favorite among children, teens, and young adults alike.




Works Cited

Busch, Anita. 'Frozen' Becomes Shining Star for Disney: Surpasses $300M Domestically, at $655M Worldwide to Date; Is Broadway Next? 6 January 2014. 13 February 2014.
Garbarino, Collin. Exploring Dante's Inferno in Disney's Frozen. 19 December 2013. 18 February 2014.
Hallowell, Billy. Does Popular Kids' Movie Have a Covert Christian Message? 27 Janurary 2014. 13 February 2014.
The Snow Queen. n.d. 19 February 2014.


No comments:

Post a Comment